what is a structural engineer?
Structural engineers are professionals who specialize in designing and analyzing structures, such as buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure. As a structural engineer, you'll work closely with architects and construction teams to ensure that structures are safe, stable, and can withstand various loads. You'll ensure that your buildings can stand up to wind, seismic activity, and gravity.
Structural engineers are responsible for creating blueprints and specifications for structures. You'll take into account factors such as the materials to be used, the intended purpose of the structure, and the environmental conditions in the area. You'll use your knowledge of physics, mathematics, and engineering principles to develop efficient and innovative solutions that meet the design requirements and safety standards.
In addition to design work, structural engineers also ensure that the structure is built according to the specifications and that safety protocols are followed. You'll also conduct inspections and tests on existing structures to identify any issues and recommend necessary repairs or improvements.
Overall, as a structural engineer, you play a crucial role in ensuring the safety, stability, and functionality of the built environment. Your work helps to create some of the most impressive and valuable structures in the world, from towering skyscrapers to intricate bridges.
Would working as a structural engineer suit your aptitude for designing and analyzing structures? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in a structural engineer role.
view jobs near youaverage structural engineer salary
The median annual wage for civil engineers, including structural engineers, was $88,570 as of May 2020. The lowest 10% of civil engineers earned less than $55,380 annually while the highest 10% earned more than $144,560 annually.
Your salary as a structural engineer varies depending on factors such as your education, experience, location, and industry. If you have advanced degrees such as a master's or a Ph.D., you will earn a higher salary than those with a bachelor's degree. Similarly, experienced structural engineers can earn more than entry-level engineers.
In terms of location, salaries can also vary widely depending on where you live. For instance, according to the BLS, structural engineers in California, New York, and Texas tend to earn higher salaries compared to the national average.
Finally, the industry that you work in can also play a role in determining your salary. For example, those in the engineering services industry tend to earn higher salaries than those in government or construction. Pursuing industry certifications and staying up-to-date with the latest technologies and trends in the field can also increase your salary prospects.
Wondering what you can earn as a structural engineer? Find out immediately with the Randstad salary checker! You can quickly and easily see what the average salary of a structural engineer is.
types of structural engineers
Structural engineering is a broad field that encompasses various specialized areas. Here are some types of structural engineers:
- aeronautical structural engineer: This type of structural engineer specializes in designing and analyzing aircraft structures. As an aeronautical structural engineer, you'll work closely with aerospace engineers and aircraft manufacturers. Your goal is to ensure that an aircraft is safe, stable, and can withstand various types of loads, such as turbulence and extreme weather conditions.
- nautical structural engineer: This type of structural engineer specializes in the design and analysis of ships and offshore structures such as oil rigs. You'll work with naval architects, marine engineers, and shipbuilders to ensure that vessels are safe, stable, and can withstand waves, wind, and other stressors.
- oil and gas structural engineer: Oil and gas structural engineers design and analyze structures used in the oil and gas industry, such as drilling platforms and pipelines. Working with oil and gas companies and construction teams, you'll ensure that drilling structures are safe and stable.
working as a structural engineer
As a structural engineer, your job is to ensure that buildings, bridges, and other structures are sound. You will work closely with architects, construction teams, and other specialists to design, plan, and oversee the construction of various structures.
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structural engineer job description
What does a structural engineer do? In short, you are responsible for making sure that structures are safe, functional, and meet all necessary regulations and codes. Structural engineers are responsible for a wide range of duties and responsibilities, including:
- designing and analyzing structures to ensure they are safe and stable
- conducting feasibility studies and creating construction plans and specifications
- collaborating with architects, construction teams, and other specialists to ensure the design meets project requirements
- conducting on-site inspections to monitor construction progress and ensure that the project is meeting safety and quality standards
- assessing the structural integrity of existing structures and recommending repairs or modifications as needed
- using computer software to simulate and model structures and analyze their behavior under different loads and conditions
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structural engineer work environment
Most structural engineers work in an office environment, but you will also need to travel to construction sites or other locations to perform inspections. The work can also be collaborative, involving frequent meetings with architects, construction teams, and other specialists. With the advancement of technology, there is also an opportunity for structural engineers to work remotely, either part-time or full-time, depending on the employer and job requirements.
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who are your colleagues?
Depending on your employer and industry, your colleagues might include architects, construction managers, project managers, civil engineers, and other specialists. You will also work alongside builders, contractors, and construction crews.
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work schedule
Your work schedule as a structural engineer varies depending on the employer and project requirements. You'll most likely work full-time, typically during regular business hours. However, working evenings or weekends might be required to meet project deadlines or conduct on-site inspections.
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job outlook for structural engineers
Civil engineers employment, including structural engineers, is projected to grow 2% from 2020 to 2030, which is slower than the average. However, demand for infrastructure and construction projects, as well as environmental concerns, are expected to continue to create opportunities for structural engineers.
Related job roles include civil engineer, architectural engineer, construction manager, project manager, and mechanical engineer.
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benefits of working for randstad as a structural engineer
Working through Randstad offers you a range of benefits:
- being paid weekly
- flexibility
- always a contact person you can fall back on and ask for help from
- many training opportunities
- a range of jobs in your area
Want a permanent contract? But you wonder why it would be interesting for you to work with a staffing company? A temporary job as a structural engineer is often a stepping stone to an attractive permanent job. Every year, thousands of people earn a permanent contract with great employers thanks to a temporary job found through Randstad. What's more, many companies recruit their permanent employees through Randstad too!
structural engineer skills and education
To become a structural engineer, you typically need a bachelor's degree in civil or structural engineering. Some employers may prefer candidates who have a master's degree in a related field. Additionally, it is important for structural engineers to obtain a Professional Engineer (PE) license, which requires passing the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam and the Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) exam. Continuing education and professional development courses may also be required to maintain licensure.
skills and competencies
As a structural engineer, you need a strong background in mathematics and physics as well as a solid understanding of construction materials and methods. Other important skills include:
- analytical thinking and problem-solving
- attention to detail
- communication skills to work with colleagues, clients, and stakeholders
- project management skills to handle multiple projects simultaneously
- proficiency in computer-aided design (CAD) software and other relevant software programs
You should also have a thorough understanding of building codes and regulations as well as environmental factors that may impact a structure's stability and safety. Additionally, experience working on large-scale construction projects can be beneficial for career advancement.
FAQs about working as a structural engineer
Here you will find answers to the most frequently asked questions about structural engineers.
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what career advancement opportunities are available for structural engineers?
You can advance your career as a structural engineer by gaining experience and taking on more complex projects or management roles. If you specialize in a particular type of structure, pursuing additional certifications to become a licensed professional engineer could advance your career and salary options.
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how important is communication in a structural engineer's job?
Communication is critical as you must work closely with architects, contractors, and clients to ensure that structures are designed and built to meet the requirements. Good communication skills are necessary to explain complex technical information to non-technical stakeholders.
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is a structural engineer's job physically demanding?
Some aspects of a structural engineer's job may require physical labor, such as visiting construction sites or climbing to inspect structures. However, most of your work is desk-based and requires strong analytical and problem-solving skills rather than physical work.
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what software programs do structural engineers use?
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what skills are necessary to be a successful structural engineer?
Structural engineers must have a strong background in mathematics and physics as well as an understanding of construction materials and methods. You should also possess analytical thinking and problem-solving skills, attention to detail, communication skills, project management skills, and proficiency in using CAD software.
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how do I find a job as a structural engineer?
Applying for a structural engineer job is easy: create a Randstad profile and search our structural engineer jobs for vacancies in your area. Then simply send us your CV. If you do not have a resume, no worries. Just check out our resume builder. This state-of-the-art tool will help you to create your own resume. Need help with your application? Check out all our job-hunting tips!
