1. civil engineer
Civil engineers design the many spaces we occupy and the infrastructure we travel on each day, planning and overseeing projects for everything from airports, bridges and buildings to power plants, railroads and highways. These professionals also analyze topographic and geologic data to calculate project costs and determine feasibility of blueprints and initial project goals. The job outlook for civil engineers is good, with employment projected to grow 7 percent between 2021 and 2031. Salaries range anywhere from $76k for entry-level positions to $129k for more senior roles.
about this job2. electrical engineer
Designers of electrical components, equipment and systems, electrical engineers are responsible for the many products that power our world. Unlike electricians, who install and maintain systems, electrical engineers leverage their in-depth knowledge to develop products for commercial, industrial and domestic purposes. They're also responsible for the development of projects from initial conception through final testing to ensure that end products deliver on goals and are up to specs. Projections indicate that 20,100 electrical engineer jobs will be added between 2021 and 2031. Entry-level salaries start around $75k.
about this job3. project manager/project engineer
Complex engineering projects have many moving parts, and companies are always looking for skilled project managers to keep them on track. Responsible for project planning, coordination and oversight, engineering project managers are involved in virtually all phases of the development life cycle. These managers must also be expert communicators who can work with team members to understand each individual's strengths and match them with the right project tasks. Engineering project manager salaries range from $73k to $133k.
about this job4. robotics engineer
Robotics engineers are at the center of one of today's most exciting fields. They design plans for the creation of robots, determining their main functions and task-completion protocols. Robotics engineers are also responsible for evaluating prototypes after initial design to ensure performance is up to par. Salaries lie between $102k and $168k.
about this job5. mechanical engineer
Mechanical engineering is a broad field, encompassing everything from auto research to heating and cooling systems. These professionals are responsible for the design and development of mechanical parts and machines — and they supervise every step of the process, including research and testing. Between 2021 and 2031, there will be around 17,900 new mechanical engineer jobs each year. Entry-level salaries begin around $72k, while senior-level salaries may be as high as $126k.
about this jobessential engineering skills and certifications
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FPGA/ASIC
Because of an increase in the manufacturing of semiconductors, employers are looking for engineers experienced in working with field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) and application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs). These candidates are hard to find, so many employers are willing to look at upskilling their current team members.
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CAD and autoCAD
Gone are the days of pencil and paper. CAD and AutoCAD (a proprietary brand of CAD software) are computer-aided design softwares used by engineers to illustrate their visions and bring them to life in both 2D and 3D. With the ability to save designs automatically to the cloud and functionality that allows for quicker edits and faster feedback, projects can be completed in a fraction of the time — and with greater accuracy.
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drafting
In engineering, drafting is the process by which abstract ideas are transformed into functional designs. Drafting requires a high degree of creativity and artistic ability, along with a high degree of computer prowess, to be able to effectively bring concepts to life through CAD software.
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electrical design
Electrical design requires not only the knowledge of electrical components and how they interact, but also the ability to use computer design software to bring them all together.
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electrical systems
Mastery of electrical systems is needed for occupations like electrical engineering, which involve the design, development and testing of electrical equipment. Proficiency with electrical systems requires a high attention to detail and a deep understanding of how electrical components work together to achieve desired end functions.
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FANUC
FANUC is a Japanese maker of robot software products that can simplify and standardize the robot-manufacturing process. Competency and experience with FANUC products is a valuable skill for aspiring robotics engineers to learn.
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power distribution
Power distribution involves the development and maintenance of power distribution systems to ensure the proper flow of electricity. Roles like electrical engineering commonly require this skill set.
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programming
Common programming languages like C, C++ and Python are used by robotics engineers to bring their creations to life, but the study of programming languages doesn’t end there. Many robots are programmed with proprietary languages, meaning a knowledge of how to learn a variety of programming languages is just as important as knowing the languages themselves.
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solidworks
Solidworks is a solid modeling computer-aided design and computer-aided engineering program popular with engineers everywhere. However, its project management functionalities make it a favorite tool of project engineers and managers, too, with capabilities that aid in data analysis and automation.
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toolsmithing
Toolsmiths work in tandem with testers to understand their processes and see what new solutions they can devise to facilitate their work. Knowledge of high-level programming languages is generally required, as is an in-depth understanding of the testing process.
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web programming
Generally used to denote the back-end aspect of web development, web programming is an essential skill for engineers working in the robotics space. Web programmers use programming and markup languages to create fully functioning web applications.
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